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No 1/2019, vol. 62 Landscape of the Human Krajobraz człowieka SUMMARIES page 52 DOWNLOAD ALL (2,95MB)  |
PROBLEMS Professional Titles of Landscape Architects in Poland Tytuły zawodowe architektów krajobrazu w Polsce Marcin Sobota Andrzej Drabiński DOI: 10.30825/5.ak.166.2019.62.1 SUMMARYThe authors of this article have analyzed the legal sources concerning the regulations connected with granting professional titles to university graduates, starting with the provisions related to the period directly after Poland’s retrieval of independence in 1918, through the period of Polish People’s Republic, ending with the provisions connected with the so-called “Constitution for Science” (especially the regulations included in the Law on Higher Education and Science Act of July 20, 20181). The authors indicate particular legal solutions (and their evolution) adopted by the legislator, aimed at – among others – accepting demands (made by the academic circles related to the field of studies regarding Landscape Architecture and by non-governmental organizations) connected with the possibility of granting the graduates the professional title of Engineer/ Master of Science in Landscape Architecture, and thus including such notation in the diploma PREZENTATIONS The Quality of Space of the Place of Residence in the View of the Problems of the Modern City Jakość przestrzeni miejsca zamieszkania na tle problematyki współczesnego miasta Barbara Olczak DOI: 10.30825/5.ak.167.2019.62.1 SUMMARYThe phenomena occurring in contemporary cities, whose dynamics is fuelled by globalization, bring many negative consequences in relation to the quality of the human life space. The deterioration of the quality of urban space is particularly visible in the residential function and it reduces the quality of life of residents. The paper attempts to determine the components of urban space quality in relation to the housing environment and the quality of life of residents, which are of the greatest importance in shaping the attractive landscape of the place of residence. These issues are presented in the view of the problems of contemporary cities, phenomena that occur in them and their consequences in the quality of spatial development. Social Attitudes Towards People with Disabilities and the Design of Accessible Space Postawy społeczne wobec osób niepełnosprawnych, a projektowanie przestrzeni dostepnej Kamil Rawski DOI:10.30825/5.ak.168.2019.62.1 SUMMARYThroughout the ages, people with disabilities were perceived in various ways, which directly decided on their social roles [Ostrowska 1994, Zasępa et. al. 2005, Nowak 2015]. The article presents the way in which people with disabilities were perceived and how it was translated into an approach to space designing in historically and contemporary terms. Based on the collected information based on subject literature of the subject, the paper also discusses the changes that took place in social attitudes towards the disabled over the centuries. At the very beginning these people were marginalized, however, over time, this situation changed to finally take initiatives with the aim to integrate such people with the rest of society [Gazdulska 2008]. Such idea as universal design could not be noticed until the moment when people accepted the limitations and dysfunctions of the disabled. Improving the quality of shaping public spaces had been made possible thanks to many studies and analyses of behaviour of such people. |
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